The males are generally twice as long as the females. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Northern elephant seals — scientific name Mirounga angustirostris — typically spend nine months of each year in the ocean, dining mainly on squid and fish. Males begin developing this enlarged nose, or proboscis, at sexual maturity (about three to five Friends of the Elephant Seal is a 501(c) (3) non-profit organization, dedicated to educating people about elephant seals and other marine life and to teaching stewardship for the ocean off the central coast of California. What is the common and scientific name for the elephant seal? Habitat: Temperate waters; subtropical… Northern elephant seals have a diet of mostly squid and fishes, but also rays and sharks. Northern Elephant Seal Canine measures 6 inches. Discover How Long Northern Elephant Seal Lives. When the elephant seals arrive at their breeding beaches in Mexico and California, adult males can be seen fighting each other and producing loud nasal calls to establish dominance. Mirounga angustirostris Name: Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga Leonina/Mirounga Angustirostris Year Discovered: N/A Family: Phocidae Habitat: N/A Ocean Zone: Epipelagic, Mesopelagic, Bathypelagic Geographical Position: Northern Elephant Seals: East Coast of the U.S.A, Canada and … The males can weigh up to 8,500 lb and the females 2,000 lb. Photo Taken At Marine Mammal Care Center, Fort MacArthur, California, USA. Data gaps. Northern Elephant Seal Mirounga angustirostris Meaning of scientific name: having a narrower snout than the southern elephant seal Description Elephant seals are well named because their large noses resemble an elephant’s trunk. Sei whale. Elephant seals' enormous size and the males' inflated proboscis—resembling a shortened elephant trunk—give these seals their common name. Northern elephant seals feed mainly on squid and fishes, however, their diet also consists of rays and sharks. Life Expectancy – 9 years (northern subspecies); 20 to 22 years (southern subspecies). Southern Elephant Seal – Mirounga leonina Description. Mirounga angustirostris. Northern fur seal. While angustirostris is derived from the latin angustus, meaning narrow, and rostrum, meaning beak or snout. Elephant seals spend up to 80% of their lives in the ocean. The southern species has an extensive molting period in which considerable patches of hair and skin are shed. Northern elephant seals are the largest "true" seal found living in the Northern Hemisphere. Southern sea lion. Characterized by extreme sexual dimorphism: males weigh 8-10 more than females. Species: angustirostris largest pinniped outside Southern elephant seal (Ling & Bryden, 1981). Mirounga is derived from the Australian Aboriginal word for elephant seal, miouroung. Northern elephant seals use haul-out sites on rocks, reefs, or beaches. Elephant Seals are seals which have no ears.There are two types - the Northern Elephant Seal and the Southern Elephant Seal. Scientific Name Mirounga angustirostris. Adult Northern elephant seals are rarely observed on Southern California beaches and are rarely admitted for rehabilitation. Adult Harbor seals are also rarely admitted for rehabilitation. Northern Elephant Seal. To find their food and avoid white sharks, a major predator, elephant seals dive deep—usually to about 1,700 feet (519 m)—but researchers have recorded dive depths of 5,015 feet (1,540 m). 1 Information 1.1 In the Real World 1.2 In the Happy Feet franchise 2 Gallery There are two species of elephant seals, the northern and southern. Gestation Period – About 11 months. Largest seal in the northern hemisphere. Elephant seals dive to 1,550 m (5,090 ft) beneath the ocean's surface (the deepest recorded dive of an elephant seal is 2,388 m (7,835 ft) by a southern elephant seal, while the record for the northern elephant seal is 1,735 m (5,692 ft)). Females are 50% smaller than males Classification: Caniform Habitat: Arctic, Oceans, Beaches Northern elephant seals spend much of the year—generally about 9 months—in the ocean. Northern elephant seals only take short breaks at the surface which is … Special Features – Milk produced by elephant seals is significantly high in milkfat (50%) as against human (4%) and cow (3.5%) milk. Phoco vitulina. Males of both species attain a length of approximately 6.5 metres (21 feet) and a weight of about 3,530 kg (7,780 pounds) and are much larger than the females, which grow to 3.5 metres and weigh 900 kg. This species is among the largest of all seals, second only to the Southern elephant seal. Northern Elephant Seal Canine is museum quality polyurethane cast. Limiting factors. Phocidae Gray, 1821 – earless seals, true seals : Genus: Mirounga Gray, 1827 – elephant seals : Species: Mirounga angustirostris (Gill, 1866) – Northern Elephant Seal, northern sea elephant… The elephant seal belongs to the Phocidae family and the class Mammalia. There may be occasional mortality or injury due to marine mammal-fisheries interactions. Otaria flavescens. Northern elephant seal. The scientific name for these seals is Mirounga. Elephant seals are earless, or true, seals. Title Northern Elephant Seal Range - CWHR M173 [ds1952] Publication date 2016-02-0100:00:00 Presentation ... a SHAPE_NAME or CWHR ID code, species scientific and common name, and a season code. Diet in the Wild: Northern elephant seals eat mostly squid and a variety of fish, but they have also been known to eat rays and even sharks. Top Speed – 19km/h (12mph). Scientific name i: Mirounga angustirostris: Taxonomy navigation › Mirounga. Northern right whale. Name: Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga Leonina/Mirounga Angustirostris Year Discovered: N/A Family: Phocidae Habitat: N/A Ocean Zone: Epipelagic, Mesopelagic, Bathypelagic Geographical Position: Northern Elephant Seals: East Coast of the U.S.A, Canada and … Common Name: Elephant Seal Common Name Synonyms: Sea Elephant, Southern Elephant Seal, Northern Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga leonina Size: 1.2-1.8m tall from flipper-bottom to shoulders, 3-6 meters from snout to tail-base. Callorhinus ursinus. The males can be up to 20 feet in length. Elephant Seals (also known as Sea Elephants) are large, oceangoing seals in the genus Mirounga. The northern species is yellowish or gray-brown, and the southern species is blue-gray. IUCN Red List Status Least Concern. Hundreds of thousands of northern elephant seals once inhabited the Pacific Ocean. In fact, their scientific name, Callorhinus ursinus, means "bear-like." Physeter macrocephalus. Northern & Southern elephant seal. Eubalaena glacialis. Sperm whale. The northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris) is one of two species of elephant seal (the other is the southern elephant seal).It is a member of the family Phocidae (true seals).Elephant seals derive their name from their great size and from the male's large proboscis, which is used in making extraordinarily loud roaring noises, especially during the mating competition. They can hold their breath for more than 100 minutes – longer than any other noncetacean mammal. Similar in appearance to sea lions or Guadalupe fur seals, the northern fur seal does have a few distinctive characteristics such as long ear flaps and a shallow, pointed snout. They can dive to depth ranging from 1,000-2,500 feet (305-762m) for lengths of 20-30 minutes. Unlike sea lions, the Northern elephant seal and the Pacific Harbor seal have short lactation periods of only about 30 days before the pups are weaned. Pacific harbor seal. Northern Elephant Seal is M. angustirostris and the Southern Elephant Seal is M. leonina. ORDER: SUBORDER: FAMILY: GENUS: SPECIES: Carnivora Pinnipedia Phocidae Mirounga angustirostris Adult (Average) Size: Male: up to 14', 4,400 lbs. Balaenoptera borealis. Sea otter. Northern Elephant Seal Common Name: Northern Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris Meaning of Scientific Name: Having a Narrower Snout than the Southern Elephant Seal History. Elephant Seal Scientific Name. Elephant Seals are seals which have no ears.There are two types - the Northern Elephant Seal and the Southern Elephant Seal. What is the origin story of the scientific name of the northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris? Elephant seals are named for their size and for the male’s inflatable, trunklike snout. Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris: Author (Gill, 1866) Taxonomic Rank: Species: Taxonomic # 180672: Common Names: English: Northern Elephant Seal English: northern sea elephant Spanish: Elefante-marino norteño They have low productivity. They are a dark brown to light gray in color just like elephants. The Southern Elephant Seal is the largest of all seals in the world. Males of both species may reach a length of about 20 feet (6 meters) and a weight of more than 8,000 pounds (3,600 kilograms). This is likely due to their thick fur coat, which is so dense that it has 300,000 hairs per square inch. Friends of the Elephant Seal About Us. There are two species of elephant seal: northern (Mirounga angustirostris) and southern (Mirounga leonina). Northern Elephant Seals were a prime target for commercial sealing, and the population was nearly extirpated by hunting during 1818-1869. Enhydra lutris. Population. The northern elephant seal is yellowish or gray-brown, and the southern is blue-gray. (Mirounga Angustirostris) Northern elephant seals are earless seals (true seals). Northern elephant seals experienced severe historical population declines throughout their range. OUR DATA: We use the most recent data from these primary sources: AnAge, UMICH, Max Planck, PanTHERIA, Arkive, UKC, AKC. Males have an enlarged proboscis or ‘trunk’, hence the name elephant seal. Mirounga, or ‘miouroung,’ is an Australian aboriginal word meaning seal. Terminal (leaf) node. They are usually underwater, diving to depths of about 1,000 to 2,500 feet for 20 to 30 minute intervals with only short breaks at the surface. Female: up to 10', 1,300 lbs. Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris Category: Pinnipeds Northern elephant seals, the second largest seal after the Southern seals, live in the eastern Pacific Ocean along the west coast of North America, from Baja, California to Alaska. 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